As for Departments, the aggregate of three medical research institute came on top. This reflects the increase of postdoc researchers mentioned above. MRC alone has 11. Maybe it is no longer appropriate to aggregate these three together. As for single department, the Judge Institute has the most number of Japanese. To a certain extent, it may be abosorbing the number of those in the past may have gone to Economics / Land Economy. As for the ratio of natural /social /humanities, probably there is a slight increase in natural sciences (due to increase in postdocs), which has been the tendency since 98.
In the Colleges front, Lucy Cavendish joined Peterhouse as colleges with no Japanese members. The general tendency remains the same, with Wolfson having the most number of Japanese for the second year running.
On the other hand my stats may be underestimating the number of Visiting scholars and Postdoc researchers. There is no blanket way of detecting people in these categories.
St Edmund's had 9 on register this year, but I have elimintated the one who didn't take up the place and another finished but still registered. And then added three visiting scholars not registered by the university (I haven't met them, and they aren't on the university email directory either) - therefore 10. There are 2 working outside Cambridge. This leaves us with 8. In the case of St Edmund's there is not much difference between the number from external data and local source.
As for the claim of 500 Japanese residents in Cambridge, most probably this number includes spouses and children. Many visiting scholars come with their family, but less Postdocs and very seldom students. Assume half of the visiting scholars and postdocs (60) are with their families, and there is one child per family on average (3 persons per family). This will increase the number of Japanese by 120 (total 350), but still pretty much short of the claimed 500. This implies that I am counting short of up to 60 Visiting scholars / Postdocs / Corporate researchers.
Another factor that can be considered is that there are language schools students, and during the summer vacations there are hundereds from of them from Japan. Some stay for just two weeks, some stay on for more than a year. It may be reasonable to count long term language students as Japanese residents in Cambridge, but I don't have a clue about this. Probably HI's estimate includes this as well, ie my shortfall in counting visiting scholars and postdocs is to a slightly lesser degree than shown above.