This is an informal draft of the article published in RE.

$B%$%.%j%9(B1)$B$N@oN,(B


$BEOJU9@J?(B($B%1%s%V%j%C%8Bg3XCOM}3X2JGn;N2]Dx(B)
$B?[K,0!5*(B($B1Q9q7P:Q3+H/!&4D6-LdBj8&5f%;%s%?!<(B)

$B#1!!$O$8$a$K(B

$B!!%$%.%j%9$bF|K\$HF1$8$h$&$K6aG/GQ4~J*4X78$NK!N'!&@/Na(B2)$B$,2~D{$5$l!"8=:_$5$^$6$^$J?7$7$$ $B!!K\%l%]!<%H$G$O2HDm7OGQ4~J*$N=hM}$"$k$$$O%j%5%$%/%k$rCf?4$K!"9q2HE*@oN,$H@h?JE*R2p$9$k!#(B

$B#2!!%$%.%j%9$NGQ4~J*=hM}$N8=:_(B

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$B!!GQ4~J*7P1D$K$+$+$o$k5!4X$H$7$F$O0J2<$N#4$D$,$"$2$i$l$k!#(B

1)$BGQ4~J*<}=8Ev6I(B(Waste Collection Authority)
$B!!$3$l$O3F;TD.B<(B(districts)$B$G$"$k!#(BWCA$B$NG$L3$O;TD.B<0hFb$N2HDm7OGQ4~J*$r<}=8$9$k$3$H$G$"$k!#(BWCA$B$O86B'$H$7$F3F2HDm$+$i<}=8NA6b$rD'<}$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$J$$(B($B0lDjNL$r1[$($?GS=P!"2HDm7O0eNEGQ4~J*!&M-32GQ4~J*$NJLES<}=8$OM-NA$K$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k(B)$B!#$^$?!"(BWCA$B$OMW5a$,$"$l$P;v6H7O$"$k$$$O;:6HGQ4~J*$r<}=8$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k!#$3$N>l9g$O<}=8NA6b$rD'<}$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k!#$^$?!"(BWCA$B$O3F2HDm$K$?$$$7$F$4$_$NJ,JLGS=P$rL?Na$G$-$k$3$H$K$J$C$F$$$k$,!"8=$K$3$N8"Mx$r9T;H$7$F$$$kNc$O>/$J$$!#(B

2)$BGQ4~J*=hJ,Ev6I(B(Waste Disposal Authority)
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3)$BGQ4~J*5,@)Ev6I(B(Waste Regulation Authority)
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$B!!(BWRA$B$O8x6&;v6H$N5)$B!"G'2D$K$=$C$?A`6H$,9T$o$l$F$$$k$3$H$r4F;k$9$k!#(B

4)$BCOJ}7W2hEv6I(B(local planning authority)
$B!!8)%l%Y%k$NCOJ}7W2hEv6I$OGQ4~J*=hM};\@_$NG[CV!&N)CO$K4X$9$kLr3d$r$b$D!#GQ4~J*=hM};\@_$N7z@_!&2~JQ$K$O86B'$H$7$F(BWRA$B$+$i$NG'2D$N$[$+$KCOJ}7W2hEv6I$+$i3+H/5v2D$rF@$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$!#(B
$B!!0JA0$O(BWRA$B$HGQ4~J*=hM};\@_$r$"$D$+$&7W2hEv6I$O$H$b$K8)@/I\$N$J$+$KCV$+$l$F$$$?$?$aH=CG$K0l4S@-$,$_$i$l$?$,!":#8e$OCf1{D>3m$H$J$C$?(BWRA$B$H7W2hEv6I$H$N$"$$$@$G6[D%4X78$b@8$8$&$k!#(B($BA`6HG'2D$,$*$j$?$,3+H/5v2D$,$*$j$J$$$J$I(B)

$B#3!!Gr=q(B"Making Waste Work":$B$=$N0U5A$HJ}?K(B

1992$BG/$N(BUNCED$B%j%*2q5D$G$N9g0U$r$&$1$F!"1Q9q@/I\$O(B1994$BG/!V;}B3E*H/E8$N$?$a$N9q2H@oN,!W(B(Sustainable Development - The UK Strategy)$B$rH/I=$7$?!#$=$l$K4p$E$$$F;}B3E*$JGQ4~J*7P1D$K4X$7$F6qBNE*$J9=A[$r<($7$?$N$,(B1995$BG/$K4)9T$5$l$?Gr=q(B"Making Waste Work - A strategy for sustainable waste management in England and Wales"$B$G$"$k!#0J2<$3$NGr=q$NFbMF$r>R2p$9$k!#(B
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D)$BGQ4~J*7P1De0L$NA*Br;h$K$h$C$F=hM}$5$l$kGQ4~J*$NHfN($r9b$a$k$3$H!#(B
-- = Box 3.1 = $BGQ4~J*7P1D 1)$B8:NL(B Reduction
2)$B:F;HMQ(B Reuse
3)$BM-8z3hMQ(B Recovery
 -.1)$B%j%5%$%/%k(B
 -.2)$B%3%s%]%9%H2=(B
 -.3)$B%(%M%k%.!<2s<}(B
4)$B=hJ,(B Disposal
--------------------------------------------
$B!!0J>e$NL\I8$rC#@.$9$k$?$a$N6qBNE*L\I8$H$7$F a)2005$BG/$^$G$K5,@)GQ4~J*$NKdN)=hJ,$5$l$k3d9g$r(B60%$B$K$^$G:o8:$9$k!#(B
b)2005$BG/$^$G$KET;TGQ4~J*$N(B40%$B$rM-8z3hMQ(B6)$B$9$k!#(B
c)1998$BG/$^$G$KGQ4~J*A4BN$N8:NLL\I8$r@_Dj$9$k!#(B
d)$B$=$NB>$N%5%VL\I8(B

--------- = Box 3.2 = $B%5%VL\I8(B7) = ---------
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--------- = box $B%j%C%A%b%s%I;T(B = ----------
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London Borough of Richmond upon Thames
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--------------------------------------------
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--------------------------------------------
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$BCm(B8)$B$3$l$O(B1990$BG/$N4D6-@/:v$K4X$9$kGr=q(B"This Common Inheritance: Britain's Environmental Strategy"$B$GDj$a$i$l$?L\I8$r7Q>5$7$F$$$k(B

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$BCm(B12)ETBPP - Environmental Technology Best Practice Programme: $B4D6-Ii2Y$N>/$J$$5;=Q$N3+H/1g=u!">R2pIa5Z;v6H!#(BGfG - Going for Green: $B;}B3E*H/E8$K4X$9$k=;L10U<1D4::!"4D6-0U<17
$BCm(B13)Environment Information Strategy Review - Report of the Review on Waste Management Information, Department of the Environment (1995)

$BCm(B14)$B$3$l$O2HDm$G$N%3%s%]%9%H?dDjNL$r%j%5%$%/%k$H$7$F4^$s$G$$$k!#$=$l$r=|$$$?>l9g$N%j%5%$%/%kN($O(B16%$B$G$"$k!#(B

$BCm(B15)$B%$%.%j%9$O9q@/$+$iCOJ}5D2q$^$G$?$$$F$$$,J]
Kohei Watanabe [ kw10004@cantab. net]

University of Cambridge, Department of Geography
Downing Place, Cambridge CB2 3EN
Fax: +44 1223 333392